The full block quotation is indented 0.5 inches, the same as a new paragraph, and double spaced. There are no quote marks around block quotations. The citation comes before the punctuation at the conclusion of the block quotation.
The last reference is provided in the block quotation's last line. Following the block quotation, the content begins on its own line, with no indentation.
A block quote is a lengthy quotation that is indented and put on a new line to form a separate block of text. There are no quote marks. Block quotations are indented 0.5 inch from the left in APA and MLA styles, and an in-text citation is added after the period. Other citation styles have their own set of rules. The term "block quotation" comes from the fact that these quotes are printed on longer pieces of paper called "blocks."
Block quotations are used to highlight important ideas or phrases within a piece of writing. Because they appear by themselves on the page, they can be easily identified by readers.
As with most aspects of academic writing, there are many different ways to format block quotations. But regardless of the style you use, it's important to keep in mind why block quotations are used in the first place. They're useful for long quotations or excerpts because they allow them to be divided into distinct sections for easier reading.
An MLA block quote begins on a new line, is indented 0.5 inch, and has no quotation marks. In MLA, format a block quotation as follows:
For direct quotations that are longer than 40 words, block quotes are utilized. They should be positioned apart from the main content and should not contain any quote marks. Make a new line for the block quote. The full quotation should be indented by 1/2 inch or 5-7 spaces; the block quote can be single-spaced. For long quotations, it is helpful to break them up into shorter blocks.
For short quotations (up to 40 words), use punctuation marks within the quotation. These should be placed in regular typeface and aligned with the text around them. Longer quotations should be broken up into multiple paragraphs with each paragraph containing up to 40 words of the original text. These paragraphs should be separated by blank lines or filled with hard returns (carriage returns will not work). Paragraphs should be indented by 1/2 inch or 5-7 spaces.
To create a block quotation, start with a heading: "Quotation" then put a space then write the quotation down then add a period at the end.
For example: "John Doe said, 'I'm going to the store.' He walked three miles through the snow to get a loaf of bread.'"
This quotation is from Charles Dickens's novel A Christmas Carol. Block quotations look nice when used as footnotes or endnotes because they do not affect the flow of the text. Footnotes and endnotes are discussed further in Chapter 6.
Both APA and MLA styles need a 0.5-inch indent on the left side. Block quotations, like the rest of the document, are double spaced. Other citation styles may also demand right-side indentation, different spacing, or a smaller font. Select the layout menu after highlighting the quotation. If you do not see a menu option, click the Edit button on the toolbar.
In Chicago style, a block quotation is indented 0.5 inch. A Chicago style block quote is also single-spaced and does not employ quotation marks. However, when you are writing a formal letter or paper in Chicago style, then you should use double quotation marks for each block quote.
Simply keep double spacing throughout your content. Block quotations, like any other source, require a reference. Take note of how the punctuation is placed. Normally, the punctuation comes after the citation, however following a block quotation, the punctuation comes first. This is because when you are quoting someone, you should give credit where it is due.
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