Use all five senses to adequately express the environment while describing the surroundings. Most writers concentrate on the sights of a scene, which is essential for effectively communicating scenery, but keep in mind that there are also sound-related pictures, tactile images, images connected to smell, and images associated to taste.
You can use descriptions related to sight to show the reader what the place looks like. You can describe colors, shapes, and structures of objects around the character. You can also write about how weather conditions affect the view. All of these elements combine to create a picture that attracts readers' attention and makes them want to continue reading about the character's adventure.
When you're describing scenery, it's important to be accurate with your words and not make assumptions about what things look like based on your experience. For example, if the character is from a city then don't say that a tree is just like every other tree he has seen before - describe it as tall or short depending on its location relative to other trees, have green or brown leaves, etc. Even though you may not think much about trees when you're in a city, they still have an impact on the character's environment. Be sure to include all of the details that might help the reader understand what the place looks like.
Scenery is used extensively in novels to add detail to the story and attract readers' interest.
How to Write Scenery in Novels: Writing Tips
Sensory Particulars Sensory description creates an impact in writing by combining sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. Consider a sentence that lacks a sensory description. Consider this passage in the context of all five sensory descriptors: sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. It is difficult to imagine how such a sentence could be interesting or enjoyable to read.
Sight. The first sense to use in describing something is usually sight because it is easiest to show with words. Sight can be used to describe colors, shapes, structures, etc. — anything that can be seen. When writing about sights, remember that the more specific you are, the better. If there is more than one object that might attract attention, give each one its own sentence. For example, if someone was walking down the street and saw a red car with white stripes, they might say something like "The red car with white stripes was a nice surprise."
Sound. Sound describes noise and music. Use the word loud to describe something that is heard as being strong or having considerable volume. Use the word soft to describe something that is heard as being weak or having little volume. Loud sounds can be caused by explosions, waterfalls, or rock bands — anything that people find interesting. Soft sounds can be made by waves on the ocean, rain on a window, or wind chimes — things that most people don't notice.
When describing a situation, engage your reader so that he is drawn in and can clearly visualize what he is reading. Describe the scene's visual elements. Incorporate adjectives that convey color, texture, size, and shape. These help bring life to your description.
Also, don't forget about dialogue. Include words such as "he said," "she replied," and "I asked." This will help readers picture what is happening between the characters in the story.
Finally, don't be afraid to use the present continuous or past simple with verbs such as "is", "was", "will be", and "has been". For example, instead of writing, "Sally is singing along to her favorite song," try using the present continuous form of the verb "to be": "Sally is singing along to her favorite song right now."
This technique helps readers understand what is happening in the scene by making the action sound like it is still going on. You should use this method when describing scenes from books, movies, or plays.
To help you imagine a scenario, writers utilize sensory language—specific words and phrases that appeal to the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. A writer builds the mood, or atmosphere, of a tale by combining imagery and location elements. The use of sensory language helps readers visualize what is being described.
Sight and visual images are used in storytelling to convey information about the characters, their environment, and the action of the story. For example, when describing someone's appearance, writers often use adjectives such as "pretty," "lovely," or "ugly." They also may describe that person's eyes "blue" or "brown." Using descriptive words like these, authors can get away with using only a few lines to tell an audience everything they need to know about a character.
Sound and auditory images are often used in conjunction with visual images to create a sense of place. For example, if the story takes place in a forest at night, then writers might describe the sound of crickets or birds singing to give the scene more reality. Writers also use auditory images alone to highlight important events during the story. For example, if a character is in danger and cries for help, then an author could use words like "shriek" or "wail" to describe how he or she is being treated.
How to write descriptive paragraphs that evoke a feeling of location.
When appropriate, good descriptive writing incorporates numerous vivid sensory elements that form a picture and appeal to the reader's senses of sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste. Descriptive writing may also depict the sensations that a person, location, or item evokes in the writer. Sensory language is necessary for effective description because it allows the reader to "feel" what it was like to experience these things first-hand.
In addition, good descriptive writing includes accurate information about its subject. You cannot describe something you did not see nor can you describe someone based on a photograph. However, detailed descriptions are unnecessary if they repeat facts that are clear from reading the text or if they serve no other purpose than to provide exhaustive coverage of every aspect of the subject.
Finally, good descriptive writing is lively and brings the reader into the scene being described. You should use the first person when describing scenes or actions that an individual actor experiences; for example, "I saw a bird" or "He cried out in pain." Third person narration is appropriate for describing scenes that multiple people experience simultaneously such as a class discussion or a game played by a team. Write "They argued over who would go first" instead of "We argued over who would go first."
These are only some examples of good descriptive writing. Remember, effective description adds to the story by providing readers with tangible images of what it is you are trying to tell them.