Caedmon (flourished 658–680), the earliest Old English Christian poet, whose incomplete hymn to creation remains a symbol of the aristocratic-heroic Anglo-Saxon poetic tradition's adaptation to the articulation of Christian ideas. His work exhibits many traits characteristic of early Germanic poetry, including alliteration, onomatopoeia, and the use of myth.
He was a member of the court of King Egfrid of Northumbria and is believed to have been born about 658 at Eoferwic, now known as York. Little is known of his life before he entered royal service but it is believed that he was educated in learning and literature at the court of the kings of Northumbria. He died in 680 or 681 at Bede's monastery of Jarrow, which was then located near the coast north of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Caedmon is thought to have been buried there too.
In addition to his poetry, some of which still survives in manuscripts dating from the 11th century onwards, little is known of his personal history. However, he has always been admired for his honesty and integrity and this quality is reflected in several poems where he criticizes king after king for their wrongdoing. It is also worth mentioning that he maintained his anonymity for most of his life; only when he was old and blind did he reveal himself.
Caedmon The first known English poet, who lived about the 7th century, was According to Bede, he was an ignorant herdsman from Whitby Abbey in Yorkshire who was given a vision to put the scriptures into poetry. The incomplete Hymn on the Creation is his sole extant work. He has been called "England's First Poet" because no contemporary poets are known by name.
Bede wrote that Caedmon "was visited by an angel who instructed him to sing spiritual songs about God the Creator." The exact nature of this visit has been the subject of much debate among scholars. Some believe it to be real while others think it to be a literary device used by Bede to explain why Caedmon left poems that were probably not actually written by him.
It is believed that Caedmon lived between 675 and 735. He died in a hermit's cell at Whitby Abbey, where he had gone to pray for England after receiving approval from Pope Egbert.
His simple yet powerful lyrics have touched millions of people around the world. They still are used today to praise God in many churches throughout the English-speaking world.
After Caedmon, other poets also used their skills to give voice to their faith.
The poetic style of Christian or religious poetry takes biblical story and uses it to offer a moral stance. Caedmon (died before 680) is regarded as one of the early Christian poets. According to reports, Caedmon was uneducated and has no special abilities. However, he does have a reputation for being a popular singer at court and thus had access to important people. His poems are considered important for beginning the tradition of religious poetry.
Caedmon himself may not have known he was contributing to an important tradition, but his simple language and direct imagery made him suitable for this purpose. His work survives only in fragments found in several manuscripts that date from the 11th century on. One of these manuscripts contains about 150 lines of poetry that have been attributed to him based on their similarity to other works by different authors.
In answer to your question, I would say that Caedmon was talented at singing poems that people wanted to hear. His ability to appeal to his listeners' emotions through his poetry made him successful beyond his own expectations.