Enrique Dupuy de Lome, the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, sent this letter in which he lambasted American President William McKinley, calling him weak and solely concerned with obtaining the approval of the public....
Document for the 9th of February: Delete my letter Enrique Dupuy de Lome, the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, sent this letter in which he lambasted American President William McKinley, calling him weak and solely concerned with obtaining the approval of the public. The letter was published by several newspapers under the title "The Spokesman is silenced!".
De Lome was a prolific writer who had been appointed as Spain's ambassador to the United States in 1895. One of his main goals while serving in that position was to improve relations between America and Spain, which were at their lowest point since the end of the Mexican War in 1848. However, De Lome came into conflict with President McKinley over several issues including the annexation of Cuba by the United States, the construction of a railroad through Panama, and American support for Colombian rebels.
In the letter addressed to "My Lord Mayor" (i.e., the mayor of Madrid), De Lome criticized President McKinley for being weak and willing to accept anything from other countries. He also wrote about how he believed that American interests were not being represented by its government officials when dealing with other nations. Finally, De Lome stated that he was withdrawing himself from any further dealings with the American government due to these issues.
The letter caused an outrage in Washington because it not only insulted President McKinley but also his wife and daughter.
The New York Journal published a confidential letter made by Enrique Dupuy De Lome, the Spanish envoy to the United States, in February 1898. - The letter slammed President McKinley, calling him "weak" and "a bidder for the crowd's adulation." - The disrespect to their president infuriated Americans. They called for war.
The Spanish-American War began on April 25, 1898. American forces captured Puerto Rico, the Philippines, and Guam during its first month. A peace treaty with Spain was signed on December 10, 1898. By then, the conflict had cost America $70 million (about $700 million in 2018 dollars).
Americans viewed the De Lome Letter as proof that Spain was trying to start another Caribbean island revolt. As a result, President McKinley decided to withdraw the US from any negotiations with Spain about their colonies. He also ordered the closing of all American embassies across Europe. This was done to prevent any more secret letters being sent out.
In May 1898, the USS Maine explodes near Havana, Cuba. The cause of the explosion is still unknown today. But at the time, it sparked the United States into action against Spain. President McKinley declared war on Spain on April 19, 1899. It ended one year later on April 18, 1900 with a peace agreement known as the Treaty of Paris.
Spain ceded Florida and other western territories to America.
Enrique Dupuy de Lome wrote the notorious de Lome Letter to a friend in Cuba in 1898. The letter portrayed McKinley as a weak leader who was overly preoccupied with American public opinion. On February 14, 1898, Spain publicly apologized to the United States. Nonetheless, the United StatesS. Annexed Puerto Rico to itself in April 1898 and entered into war with Spain on April 25, 1898.
Dupuy de Lome was dismissed from his post and never received another diplomatic appointment. However, he continued to have an influential voice in Cuban politics and society. In 1906, he published a book called Five Years in the Philippines, which provided a detailed account of his time there as governor. This book made him quite famous again. He died in 1916 at the age of eighty-one.
The de Lome Letter created a lot of controversy when it was published in 1898. Some Americans believed it showed too much respect for Spain and not enough respect for America. Other people thought it showed just the opposite - that is, too much respect for America and not enough respect for Spain. The letter has been cited by many historians as evidence that shows how important it was for the United States to appear strong and confident before going to war with Spain. This was especially true since President McKinley wanted to expand America's territory.
After reading the de Lome Letter, some Americans also believed it proved that Spain was willing to negotiate peace with America.
The De Lome letter, a message sent by Senor Don Enrique Dupuy de Lome, Spain's Ambassador to the United States, to Don Jose Canalejas, Spain's Foreign Minister, gives de Lome's thoughts on Spanish engagement in Cuba and US President McKinley's diplomacy. Similarly, you could wonder what effect the De Lome Letter had. It is estimated that up to $100 million dollars were spent by both countries due to the conflict.
By urging Madrid to negotiate with Washington, de Lome hoped to save face after the failure of his mission. However, this act also contributed to the beginning of the end for him. On January 23, 1901, less than a month after sending the letter, he was recalled to Spain. The reason given for his dismissal was "poor health". However, many people believed that his removal was due to political tensions between Madrid and Washington.
Although Spain and America resolved their dispute in May 1903, it was too late for de Lome. He died in Madrid at the age of 49.
In conclusion, the De Lome letter had a huge impact on starting the Cuban War of Independence. Before its arrival, there was no indication that Madrid would accept negotiations with Washington. But once it did, it gave hope for a peaceful solution to the conflict. In addition, the letter caused economic problems for both countries since each one stopped trading with the other.
The de Lome letter, a message sent by Senor Don Enrigue Dupuy de Lome, the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, to Don Jose Canelejas, the Spanish Foreign Minister, conveys de Lome's thoughts on Spain's role in Cuba and President McKinley's diplomacy. The letter was written on October 17, 1897.
De Lome was an influential figure in Washington during this time period. The ambassador had been appointed by King Carlos I of Spain and had been very supportive of the Cuban Revolution. In fact, he had even donated money to support the cause. When it became clear that the new government would not grant autonomy to Cuba, De Lome wrote this letter to his minister expressing his disappointment with the United States for not supporting greater independence for his country's former colony.
De Lome also warned Canelejas about the threat of American expansion into the Caribbean. He said that if the U.S. were to annex Cuba, this would only encourage them to take control of other countries as well. Finally, the ambassador congratulated Canelejas on the recent birth of a son to his wife. He hoped this child would lead to more peaceful relations between Spain and the U.S.
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